{"id":97636,"date":"2021-03-28T17:34:22","date_gmt":"2021-03-28T16:34:22","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/egidimadeinitaly.demonewlogic.it\/artisti\/andy-warhol\/"},"modified":"2025-08-28T11:46:24","modified_gmt":"2025-08-28T10:46:24","slug":"andy-warhol","status":"publish","type":"artisti","link":"https:\/\/egidimadeinitaly.com\/fr\/artisti\/andy-warhol\/","title":{"rendered":"Andy Warhol"},"content":{"rendered":"

[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text uncode_shortcode_id=\u00a0\u00bb166330″]Andy Warhol<\/strong> (de son vrai nom Andrew Warhola<\/strong>), n\u00e9 le 6 ao\u00fbt 1928 \u00e0 Pittsburgh en Pennsylvanie et mort \u00e0 New York<\/strong> le 22 f\u00e9vrier 1987 est un artiste am\u00e9ricain.<\/p>\n

Pop Art<\/h2>\n

Il appartient au mouvement artistique : Pop Art<\/strong>, dont il est l\u2019un des innovateurs.<\/p>\n

Warhol est connu dans le monde entier par son travail de peintre, de producteur musical, d\u2019auteur, par ses films d\u2019avant-garde<\/strong>, et par ses liens avec les intellectuels, les c\u00e9l\u00e9brit\u00e9s de Hollywood<\/strong> ou les riches aristocrates.<\/p>\n

Andy Warhol est g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement reconnu comme l\u2019un des artistes les plus connus du XXe si\u00e8cle.<\/p>\n

Au tout d\u00e9but des ann\u00e9es 1960, le Pop Art am\u00e9ricain \u00e9merge avec Andy Warhol et autres artistes. C\u2019est surtout la branche am\u00e9ricaine qui va populariser ce courant artistique devenu majeur, qui questionne la consommation de masse de fa\u00e7on agressive. Il s\u2019agit principalement de pr\u00e9senter l\u2019art comme un simple produit \u00e0 consommer :\u00a0 \u00e9ph\u00e9m\u00e8re, jetable, bon march\u00e9\u2026<\/p>\n

Dans la m\u00eame ann\u00e9e, Warhol r\u00e9alise ses premiers tableaux inspir\u00e9s des comics (bandes dessin\u00e9es). Il peint ses premi\u00e8res bo\u00eetes de soupes Campbell\u2019s et Dollars<\/strong>, et compose aussi ses premi\u00e8res s\u00e9rigraphies (technique d\u2019imprimerie qui utilise des \u00e9crans de soie interpos\u00e9s entre l\u2019encre et le support) sur les stars am\u00e9ricaines. Premi\u00e8re exposition exclusive \u00e0 la Eleanor Wards Stable Gallery \u00e0 New York.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Factory<\/h2>\n

En janvier 1964, Warhol ouvre la Factory<\/strong> dans un loft sur la 47eme rue.<\/p>\n

C\u2019est une sorte d\u2019atelier artistique qui sert en m\u00eame temps de studio d\u2019enregistrement pour ses \u0153uvres cin\u00e9matographiques et de lieu de rencontre pour son entourage. C\u2019est l\u00e0 qu\u2019il tourne plusieurs films exp\u00e9rimentaux, largement improvis\u00e9s, sans sujet ni sc\u00e9nario. \u00c0 la mani\u00e8re de ses toiles, ces films ne sont en r\u00e9alit\u00e9 qu\u2019une seule s\u00e9quence r\u00e9p\u00e9t\u00e9e plusieurs centaines de fois, comme par exemple dans Sleep<\/strong>, o\u00f9 l\u2019on voit le m\u00eame homme dormir pendant 20 minutes, cette s\u00e9quence \u00e9tant r\u00e9p\u00e9t\u00e9e dix-huit fois pour former un film de six heures.<\/p>\n

Ainsi de la m\u00eame mani\u00e8re que la Factory<\/strong> avait servi \u00e0 produire \u00e0 la cha\u00eene les s\u00e9rigraphies les plus ch\u00e8res de l\u2019histoire de l\u2019art, ce lieu devait aussi servir \u00e0 Warhol \u00e0 produire du mythe de l\u2019image sociale en quantit\u00e9 industrielle, et propulser dans la grande constellation des VIP quiconque mettrait les pieds chez lui. La Factory, la \u00ab fabrique\u00bb donc, se devait d\u2019\u00eatre ce loft des ann\u00e9es 1960\/1970, cet endroit o\u00f9 on entre anonyme et d\u2019o\u00f9 on sort \u00abSuperstar\u00bb (selon la terminologie de Warhol). LEWEBP[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row][vc_column width=\u00a0\u00bb1\/1″][vc_custom_heading uncode_shortcode_id=\u00a0\u00bb806735″]<\/p>\n

\n

[\/vc_custom_heading][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Andy Warhol, grand artiste de l’avant-garde am\u00e9ricaine et g\u00e9ant du Pop Art des ann\u00e9es \u201860.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":100524,"parent":0,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false},"tags":[6528],"class_list":["post-97636","artisti","type-artisti","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","tags-w"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nAndy Warhol - Egidi MadeinItaly<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Andy Warhol grand artiste am\u00e9ricain du Pop Art, auteur de nombreuses ic\u00f4nes de l'art. sue Egidi MadeinItaly\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/egidimadeinitaly.com\/fr\/artistes\/andy-warhol\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Andy Warhol\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Andy Warhol, grand artiste de l'avant-garde am\u00e9ricaine et g\u00e9ant du Pop Art des ann\u00e9es \u201860.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/egidimadeinitaly.com\/fr\/artistes\/andy-warhol\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Egidi MadeinItaly\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/egidimadeinitaly\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2025-08-28T10:46:24+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/egidimadeinitaly.com\/v25\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/03\/C1FF59AA-92E4-4ED4-A693-8E4AF7284C9C-e1722609499420.jpeg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"893\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"900\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/egidimadeinitaly.com\\\/fr\\\/artisti\\\/andy-warhol\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/egidimadeinitaly.com\\\/fr\\\/artistes\\\/andy-warhol\\\/\",\"name\":\"Andy Warhol - 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