{"id":100584,"date":"2021-06-21T17:18:06","date_gmt":"2021-06-21T16:18:06","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/egidimadeinitaly.demonewlogic.it\/?post_type=artisti&#038;p=100584"},"modified":"2026-09-28T22:13:38","modified_gmt":"2026-09-28T21:13:38","slug":"jacob-de-backer","status":"publish","type":"artisti","link":"https:\/\/egidimadeinitaly.com\/fr\/artisti\/jacob-de-backer\/","title":{"rendered":"Jacob de Backer"},"content":{"rendered":"<h3>Jacob de Backer, peintre mani\u00e9riste \u00e0 Anvers<\/h3>\n<p>Il appartient au milieu artistique anversois de la seconde moiti\u00e9 du XVIe si\u00e8cle. Son nom est associ\u00e9 \u00e0 une peinture mani\u00e9riste attentive \u00e0 la figure humaine et aux grandes compositions religieuses, all\u00e9goriques et mythologiques.<\/p>\n<p>Sa vie demeure pourtant difficile \u00e0 reconstituer. Karel van Mander lui consacra un r\u00e9cit dans son <em>Schilder-boeck<\/em>, publi\u00e9 en 1604. Ce t\u00e9moignage est pr\u00e9cieux pour comprendre la r\u00e9putation du peintre, mais ses anecdotes ne peuvent pas toutes \u00eatre pr\u00e9sent\u00e9es comme des faits \u00e9tablis. Les dates de naissance et de d\u00e9c\u00e8s propos\u00e9es dans les catalogues varient \u00e9galement : il est donc pr\u00e9f\u00e9rable de le situer par sa p\u00e9riode d\u2019activit\u00e9 plut\u00f4t que d\u2019afficher des ann\u00e9es incertaines comme d\u00e9finitives.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0152uvres et questions d\u2019attribution<\/h3>\n<p>Les \u0153uvres rapproch\u00e9es de Jacob de Backer t\u00e9moignent des \u00e9changes artistiques entre Anvers et l\u2019Italie \u00e0 la fin de la Renaissance. Plusieurs compositions existent cependant en diff\u00e9rentes versions, ce qui rend d\u00e9licate la distinction entre la main du peintre, son atelier et les artistes qui ont travaill\u00e9 dans son sillage.<\/p>\n<p>Cette nuance compte particuli\u00e8rement dans un catalogue d\u2019art ancien. Les mentions <strong>\u00ab attribu\u00e9 \u00e0 Jacob de Backer \u00bb<\/strong>, <strong>\u00ab atelier de Jacob de Backer \u00bb<\/strong> et <strong>\u00ab suiveur de Jacob de Backer \u00bb<\/strong> d\u00e9signent des propositions d\u2019attribution diff\u00e9rentes et ne doivent pas \u00eatre employ\u00e9es comme des \u00e9quivalents.<\/p>\n<h3>Une \u0153uvre pass\u00e9e par notre galerie<\/h3>\n<p>Egidi MadeinItaly a pr\u00e9sent\u00e9 <em>Dana\u00e9 et la pluie d\u2019or<\/em>, une peinture du d\u00e9but du XVIIe si\u00e8cle attribu\u00e9e \u00e0 un <strong>suiveur v\u00e9nitien de J. de Backer<\/strong>. <strong>Cette \u0153uvre n\u2019est plus disponible.<\/strong> Elle illustre la post\u00e9rit\u00e9 du langage pictural associ\u00e9 \u00e0 l\u2019artiste, sans \u00eatre pr\u00e9sent\u00e9e comme une peinture autographe de sa main.<\/p>\n<p>\u2192 <a href=\"https:\/\/egidimadeinitaly.com\/fr\/danae-le-mythe-de-la-feminite\/\">Lire notre article sur le mythe de Dana\u00e9<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u2192 <a href=\"https:\/\/egidimadeinitaly.com\/fr\/catalogue_\/?tax_product_cat=tableaux-anciens-fr&#038;unfilter=1\">D\u00e9couvrir les \u0153uvres d\u2019art ancien de notre galerie<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Peintre actif \u00e0 Anvers dans la seconde moiti\u00e9 du XVIe si\u00e8cle, associ\u00e9 au mani\u00e9risme flamand et \u00e0 des compositions religieuses, all\u00e9goriques et mythologiques.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":129178,"parent":0,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false},"tags":[6672,6684],"class_list":["post-100584","artisti","type-artisti","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","tags-b-en","tags-d-en"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v28.7 (Yoast SEO v28.7) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Jacob de Backer : peintre mani\u00e9riste \u00e0 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